[] [] [] 发布人:文得学习网 发布日期:2022-01-07 共73人浏览过

胡壮麟语言学教程第五版笔记_《胡壮麟语言学教程》

第1章语言学导论3Creativity (创造性)
Creativity means language is resourceful due to its duality and recursiveness, which enables humanbeings to produce and understand an infinitely large number of sentences in our native language,including the sentences which were never heard before.
创造性指语言的能产性,它能够使人造出和理解无穷的长句,其中很多句子是以前从未听过的。


查看完整版:  胡壮麟《语言学教程》第五版重点知识点及历年真题答案


第1章语言学导论
V . Definition of linguistics (语言学的定义)
Linguistics is usually defined as the science of language or, the scientific study of language. It notonly focuses on a particular language, but is based on the systematic investigation of linguisticdata,conducted with reference to some general theory of language structure. The four principleswhich make linguistics a science are exhaustiveness,consistency, economy and objectivity.
语言学通常被定义为研究科学的语言的科学,或对语言的科学研究。它不仅仅关注某种特定的语言,而是基于一些语言结构的综合理论,对语料进行的系统研究。语言学研究的科学性可以归纳为:穷尽性、一致性、简洁性以及客观性。

By_____ is meant the property of having two levels of structures,such that units of theprimary level are composed of elements of the secondary level and each of the two levels has itsown principles of organization.[北二外2005研]
【答案】 duality
【解析】双重性是指拥有两层结构的这种属性,底层结构是上层结构的组成成分,每层都有自身的组合规则。

胡壮麟 语言学教程 中文版_胡壮麟语言学教程笔记归纳


查看完整版:  胡壮麟《语言学教程》第五版重点知识点及历年真题答案





免责声明:本文内容源于网友提供或网络搜集,仅供个人研究、交流学习使用,转载出于传递更多信息和学习之目的。如果您发现有涉嫌版权内容,请通知本站客服,一经查实,本站将立刻更改或删除。