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英语教学法教程重点王蔷_英语教学法教程试卷

第1章语言和语言学习
【考点︰强调过程的语言学习理论和强调条件的语言学习理论;行为主义学习理论;认知学习理论;建构主义学习理论;社会建构主义理论】
Research on language learning(语言学习的研究)
Generally speaking,a language learning theory covers: the analysis of language learningpsychology and cognitive process, and the conditions that stimulate the above learning process.The study of language learning contains: process-oriented theories and condition-oriented theories.Process-oriented theories emphasize process involves the way our brains organize newinformation, such as habit formation,induction,inference, hypothesis testing, and generalization.Condition-oriented theories focus on the study of the human context and the physical context in thelanguage learning process. The theory believes that the number of students, the type of languageinput and the learning environment will affect the result of language learning.


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4.2课后习题详解
TASK 1
Work in groups of 4. Brainstorm why language teachers benefit from proper lesson planning.When you finish, join another group and compare your ideas.
【答案】
Firstly, a clear lesson plan makes the teacher aware of the aims and language contents of the lessonso that they can plan the activities and choose the techniques accordingly.
Secondly,it helps teachers distinguish the various stages of a lesson and see the relationshipbetween them so that the activities of different difficulty levels can be arranged properly and thelesson can move smoothly from one stage to another.

According to Chomsky,language is not a form of behaviour, it is an intricate_____system  and a large part of language acquisition is the learning of this system.
【答案】rule-based
【解析】乔姆斯基认为,语言并不是一种行为,而是一套精密的以规则为基础的系统,语言习得主要是学习这一系统。

英语教学法教程历年真题_王蔷英语教学法题库圣才


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